-
1 Rome
[rəʊm]nome proprio Roma f.••Rome wasn't built in a day — prov. Roma non fu fatta in un giorno
when in Rome do as the Romans do — prov. paese che vai usanza che trovi
* * *Rome /rəʊm/n.● (relig., stor.) Rome penny, obolo di San Pietro □ (prov.) Rome was not built in a day, Roma non è stata fatta in un giorno □ (prov.) When in Rome, do as the Romans do, non pretendere di imporre le tue regole in casa d'altri.(Place names) Rome /rəʊm/* * *[rəʊm]nome proprio Roma f.••Rome wasn't built in a day — prov. Roma non fu fatta in un giorno
when in Rome do as the Romans do — prov. paese che vai usanza che trovi
-
2 When in Rome do as (the) Romans do
букв. Живешь в Риме — живи как римлянинрус. посл. В чужой монастырь со своим уставом не ходятВ чужой стране жить — чужой обычай любитьС волками жить — по-волчьи вытьАнгло-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > When in Rome do as (the) Romans do
-
3 When in Rome do as (the) Romans do
букв. Живешь в Риме — живи как римлянинрус. посл. В чужой монастырь со своим уставом не ходятВ чужой стране жить — чужой обычай любитьС волками жить — по-волчьи вытьАнгло-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > When in Rome do as (the) Romans do
-
4 A Summer Place
1959 – США (130 мин)Произв. Warner (Делмер Дэйвз)Реж. ДЕЛМЕР ДЭЙВЗСцен. Делмер Дэйвз по одноименному роману Слоуна УилсонаОпер. Гарри Стрэдлинг (Technicolor)Муз. Макс СтайнерВ ролях Ричард Игэн (Кен Йоргенсон), Дороти Макгуайр (Сильвия Хантер), Сандра Ди (Молли Йоргенсон), Артур Кеннеди (Барт Хантер), Трой Донахью (Джонни Хантер), Констанс Форд (Хелен Йоргенсон), Бьюла Бонди (миссис Хэмбл).Барт Хантер, муж Сильвии и отец юного Джонни, находит спасение от проблем только на дне бутылки, а потому вынужден принимать постояльцев в своей шикарной вилле на Сосновом Острове у побережья штата Мэн. Среди его гостей – миллиардер Кен Йоргенсон, когда-то работавший на острове инструктором по плаванию. Он женат на Хелен, сварливой пуританке, которая пытается внушить их дочери Молли (ровеснице Джонни) свою ненависть к сексу и враждебное отношение к мужчинам. Кен и Сильвия некогда любили друг друга и могли бы пожениться, если бы мать Сильвии не противилась их браку, считая его неравным. Теперь же, на тайном свидании, они без колебаний признаются друг другу, что их любовь по-прежнему жива. Молли и Джонни тоже, не теряя времени, влюбляются друг в друга. На морской прогулке их лодка разбивается о скалы. Они проводят ночь на соседнем островке, после чего их подбирают спасатели и отвозят на Сосновый Остров.Хотя Молли заверяет мать, что не делала ничего плохого, та, пока Кена нет дома, вынуждает дочь пройти медосмотр, чтобы убедиться в ее девственности. Молли травмирована этим унизительным переживанием; она убегает в ночь, бродит по острову и встречает Джонни, который угрожает Хелен расправой, если она не прекратит мучить дочь. Молли исчезает. Кен возвращается, и обе семьи сталкиваются с непоправимым. Их семейное счастье отжило свое. Сразу же после того, как находят Молли, начинаются 2 бракоразводных процесса. Молли доверяют заботам матери, и она уезжает в колледж в штате Нью-Йорк, а Джонни вынужден следовать за своим отцом в Вирджинию. Молодые люди общаются по телефону и договариваются о встрече в конце декабря.Кен и Сильвия поженились. Они приглашают Джонни и Молли погостить у них. Хелен безуспешно пытается помешать этому. Проведя какое-то время с Джонни, Молли обнаруживает, что беременна. Она звонит Джонни, и тот добирается к ней автостопом. Они возвращаются на Сосновый Остров, но не находят помощи у Барта, к которому наутро приезжает «скорая помощь», чтобы вывести его из запоя. Он успевает только дать Джонни и Молли совет ни за что не жениться. Между тем это и есть их первейшее желание, но они несовершеннолетни и не могут сделать этого без согласия родителей. Наконец, они находят приют у Кена и Сильвии. Свой медовый месяц они проводят на Сосновом Острове – там, где впервые встретились.► Блистательно испытав свои силы в самых разных жанрах – военном фильме, нуаре, экзотической притче и в особенности вестерне, – Делмер Дэйвз начинает последний этап творческого пути с полного обновления и выпускает одну за другой 4 цветных мелодрамы, посвященные проблемам молодежи. Летний уголок открывает цикл, предваряя собой Пэрриш, Parrish, 1961, Сьюзен Слейд, Susan Slade и Римское приключение, Rome Adventure, 1962, и закладывает его фундамент, основанный на двойном – социологическом и эстетическом – преображении драматургического материала, близкого к «бульварным романам». Крупными мазками описывая чувственные проблемы 2 поколений, Дэйвз в образе некоторых персонажей (напр., героини Констанс Форд) обличает пуританство, лицемерие, снобизм, социальные и расовые предрассудки. Эстетически работа Дэйвза опирается на очень зрелищное использование цвета, движений камеры и музыкального ряда. Таким образом, природный лиризм автора обогащается новым слоем изысканной утонченности, иногда граничащей с барочностыо.Природа в этом фильме очень важна. Природа может быть спокойна или бушевать, но она всегда отражает глубинные чувства персонажей, сопровождает и подпитывает порывы (часто противоречивые) молодых героев Сандры Ди и Троя Донахью. В этом Дэйвз близок Борзэйги, с которым его роднит некая наивность или, вернее, готовность выглядеть смешным и нежелание что-то менять из страха перед насмешками. На уровне исследования нравов Летний уголок (и последовавший за ним цикл) представляет собой важный и зачастую неправильно понимаемый этап в американском кино: между показной стыдливостью первых послевоенных лет и вседозволенностью конца 60-х – 70-х гг. Вкладывая свои мысли в уста персонажа Ричарда Игэна, Дэйвз честно и точно подчеркивает, что в те годы проблемы взрослых зачастую разрешались гораздо проще, нежели проблемы молодых людей и подростков. Последние в ряде случаев оставались «законной» собственностью родителей, отнюдь не способных вытащить их из безвыходных ситуаций, куда те сами себя заводили. В наши дни совершенно диковинным кажется, как эти родители в ходе бракоразводных баталий сражаются за право опекунства над своими 18-, 19- и 20-летними отпрысками. Хотя ситуации, рассматриваемые в фильме, вызывают улыбку, они от этого не становятся менее достоверными в контексте своей эпохи. В следующих фильмах из этой серии Дэйвз драматургически и изобразительно зайдет еще дальше, будет еще более причудлив, горяч и даже безумен. Замечательные актерские работы, в особенности – Дороти Макгуайр и Артура Кеннеди, чья игра порой оказывается тоньше, чем характер его персонажа.Авторская энциклопедия фильмов Жака Лурселля > A Summer Place
-
5 σπεῖρα
σπεῖρα, ἡ,2 pl., coils or spires of a serpent, S.Fr. 535 (anap.), Ar.Fr. 500; πολύπλοκοι ς. E.Med. 481, cf. Ion 1164: so in sg., Nic.Th. 156, A.R.4.151, Arat.47,89, etc.3 rope, cord, Nic.Fr. 74.21, f.l. in Hp.Steril.235; σπείραισι δικτυοκλώστοις with the net's meshy folds, S.Ant. 346 (lyr.); ship's cable, Plu.2.507b; padded circle used by women carrying weights on their head, Aët. 12.55; so by Atlas, Apollod.2.5.11; as a lamp-stand,ἀρτεμισίας σ. ἐπὶ τὸν λύχνον PMag.Lond.121.601
(cf.σπειρίον 111
); round cushion, IG5(1).1390.24 (Andania, i B.C.).7 a kind of cheesecake (al. σπῖρα), Chrysipp. Tyan. ap. Ath.14.647d.8 rounded moulding in the base of an Ionic or Corinthian column, torus, IG12.372.64, Sardis 7(1) No.181 (i A.D.), CIG 2713-14 ([place name] Labranda), Poll.7.121, Vitr.3.5.3.9 Geom., anchor-ring, tore, produced by revolution of a circle about a line in its plane but not passing through the centre, Hero *Deff.97, Procl. in Euc.p.119 F.II Milit., tactical unit, in the Ptolemaic army, BGU1806.4 (i B.C.); used to translate the Roman manipulus, Plb.11.23.1, al., Str.12.3.18, Plu.Aem.17; κατὰ σπείρας,= Lat. manipulatim, Plb.3.115.12; later, cohort, Act.Ap.10.1, J.BJ3.4.2, IGRom.1.10 ([place name] Massilia), 1373 ([place name] Egypt), al., OGI208.2 (Nubia, ii A.D.), al. (gen. in this sense always σπείρης, Act.Ap. l.c., POxy.477.3 (ii A.D.), BGU73 (ii A.D.), OGIl.c., etc.). -
6 avvenire
"to happen;Erfolgen;resultar"* * *1. v/i ( accadere) happen2. m future* * *avvenire1 s.m. future: avere l'avvenire assicurato, to have a secure (o assured) future // in avvenire, in future; in avvenire, per l'avvenire sappiti regolare, you'll know what to do in the future // giovane di grande avvenire, youth of great promise.avvenire2 v. intr. to happen, to occur; ( aver luogo) to take* place: è avvenuta una disgrazia, there's been an accident; come spesso avviene, as often happens; checché avvenga, whatever may happen.* * *[avve'nire]1. vi irreg2. agg invfuture attr3. sm(gen) future, (carriera) future, prospects pl* * *I 1. [avve'nire] 2.II 1. [avve'nire]a volte avviene che... — sometimes it happens that
aggettivo invariabile future2.gli anni avvenire — the years ahead o to come, the coming years
sostantivo maschile invariabile (futuro) future* * *avvenire1/avve'nire/ [107](aus. essere) [fatto, incidente] to happen, to occur, to take* place; l'incontro avvenne a Roma the meeting took place in Rome(aus. essere) a volte avviene che... sometimes it happens that...————————avvenire2/avve'nire/future; gli anni avvenire the years ahead o to come, the coming years; le generazioni avvenire future generationsII m.inv. -
7 σύνοδος
A = συνοδοιπόρος, AP7.635 (Antiphil.), Arr.Epict. 2.14.8, 3.21.5, Certamen 245, Man.5.58.------------------------------------σύνοδος (B), ἡ,A assembly, meeting, esp. for deliberation, Orac. ap. Hdt.9.43, And.1.47, Th.1.96, 119, IG42(1).68.93 (Epid., iv B.C.), etc.;ξ. Ἀχαιῶν E.Hec. 107
(anap.);σ. κώμης BGU1648.6
(ii A.D.);σ. συλλεγῆναι Hdt.9.27
; (prose decree);ἀπὸ κοινῶν ξ. βουλεύειν Th.1.97
; ἐκ τῶν ξ. Id.5.17; σ. πρὸς τῷ διαιτητῇ meeting of parties in court, D.54.29: pl., of political clubs or conspiracies, Sol.4.22, Ar.Eq. 477, Th.3.82, Pl.Tht. 173d; ἑταιρείας μὴ ποιεῖσθε μηδὲ ς. Isoc.3.54; also of private meetings or gatherings for discussion, διαλεκτικαὶ ς. Arist.Top. 159a32; of synods of the church, Cod.Just.1.1.7.12.2 national gathering, Th.3.104, Pl.Smp. 197d; αἱ ἀρχαῖαι θυσίαι καὶ ς. Arist.EN 1160a26: hence, society for festal purposes,τῶν ἐρανιστῶν IG22.1369.32
;τῶν μυστῶν SIG851.25
(Smyrna, ii A.D.);τῶν Ἀσκλαπιαστᾶν IG42(1).679
(Epid.).3 company, guild, (Delph., ii B.C.); [ συγγεωργῶν] Sammelb.7457.5,9 (ii B.C.); athletic club, OGI486.17 (Pergam., ii A.D.), 713.9 (Alexandria, iii A.D.); ἡ ἱερὰ ξυστικὴ περιπολιστικὴ.. ς. PLond.3.1178.38 (ii A.D.), cf. POxy.908.9 (ii A.D.), IG22.1350.5 = συνουσία, sexual intercourse, Arist.HA 541a31, Clearch.49, Ph.1.148, Plu.Lyc. 15, Gal.15.47.II of things, coming together, constriction, κυάνεαι σύνοδοι θαλάσσας, of the straits of the Bosporus, E.IT 393 (lyr.); ἡ σ. τοῦ πλησίον ἀλλήλων τεθῆναι the coming together resulting from juxtaposition, Pl.Phd. 97a; ἡ τῆς πιλήσεως ς. Id.Ti. 58b; ἡ τοῦ ὕδατος ς., viz. ice, ib. 61a; ὅσον διαχυτικὸν.. τῶν περὶ τὸ στόμα ς. whatever relaxes.. constriction in the organ of taste, ib. 60b;ἀναγκαῖον τῶν τοιούτων γίνεσθαι σύνοδον, ἀλλ' οὐ διὰ ψύξιν Arist. GA 764b7
; ἡ εἰς αὑτὸν ς. contraction of a muscle, Gal.UP12.8, cf. Id.4.391; ἡ σ. ἡ κατὰ [τὴν οὐσίαν] λεγομένη the union of matter and form, viz. the concrete object, Arist.Metaph. 1033b17; concourse, assemblage,παθῶν Longin.10.3
; of the parts of the foetus, Sor.2.64; combination of numbers, Theol.Ar.8;σημείων Gal.16.505
.2 Astron., conjunction,τῶν πλανήτων καὶ πρὸς αὑτοὺς καὶ πρὸς τοὺς ἀπλανεῖς Arist. Mete. 343b30
; of the sun and moon, Plu.2.269c, IG14.2126 ([place name] Rome);ἡλίου καὶ σελήνης Gal.18(2).240
;σ. ἐκλειπτικὴ σελήνης πρὸς ἥλιον Plu. Rom.12
; αἱ ς., of the times of new moon, Zeno Stoic.1.34;αἱ τῶν μηνῶν σ. ψυχραὶ διὰ τὴν τῆς σελήνης ἀπόλειψιν Arist.GA 738a20
, cf. Thphr.Sign.5, LXX De.33.14.3 Gramm., construction, A.D.Synt. 28.11, al.III incoming of revenue,χρημάτων σύνοδοι Hdt.1.64
; revenues, ἀπὸ τῶν ς. IG11(4).1217 ([place name] Delos); τῶν φερόντων τὴν σ. τοῦ Διὸς τοῦ ξενίου ib.22.1012.15 (ii B.C.); οἱ τὴν σ. φέροντες τῷ θεῷ ib.22.1326.6. (Written sunhod-, i.e. συνὁδ-, in a Latin inscr., CIL12.2519.2,3,4 (i B.C.(?)); also synhod-, ib.6, IG14.2495 ([place name] Nemausus), CIL12.3183 (ibid.), 6.10117 ([place name] Rome).)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σύνοδος
-
8 προφέρω
προφέρω, [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. [tense] impf. προφέρεσκον, Q.S.4.275, IG14.1747.6 ([place name] Rome): [tense] fut. προοίσω: [tense] aor. 1 προήνεγκα: [tense] aor. 2Aπροήνεγκον Th.5.17
: Hom.only [tense] pres.; [ per.] 3sg.[tense] pres.subj.προφέρῃσι Il.9.323
:— bring before or to one, present,ὡς ὄρνις.. νεοσσοῖσι προφέρῃσι μάστακα Il.
l.c.;νέκυν Ἀχιλλῆϊ 17.121
;μάντεις σφάγια προὔφερον Th.6.69
;προενέγκας τὴν ἐπιστολήν BGU1141.11
(i B.C.), cf. PTeb.291.43 (ii A.D.), etc.2 of words, σφιν ὀνείδεα π. cast reproaches in their teeth, Il.2.251; π. τινί throw in one's teeth, bring forward, allege, esp. in the way of reproach or objection, , cf. Hdt.1.3, 8.61, 125, Isoc.4.100;π. τοὔνομα τοῦθ' ὡς ὄνειδος D.21.190
;δικαιώσεις ἀλλήλοις Th.5.17
: abs., reproach (folld. by words quoted), Hdt.3.120:—also in [voice] Med.,τὴν ἐν Δωδώνῃ ἀσέβειαν Plb.5.11.2
;εἶναι βασιλικὴν γῆν PTeb.81.17
(ii B.C.), cf. PAmh.2.30.7 (ii B.C.), etc.b π. Αἴγιναν πάτραν proclaim it as their country, Pi.I.5(4).43; π. εἰς μέσον or εἰς τὸ μ. publish, Pl.Lg. 812c, 936a:—[voice] Med., ὁπόσσω κα προφέρηται for whatever sum [the priest] lays down, Berl.Sitzb.1927.169 ([place name] Cyrene).4 bring forward, cite,μὴ π. τὴν τότε γενομένην ξυνωμοσίαν Th.3.64
, cf. 5.26 ([voice] Pass.), Pl. Sph. 259d; προφέρων Ἄρτεμιν putting forward her authority, A.Ag. 201 (lyr.); π. τὰς ἐπονειδίστους τῶν ἡδονῶν citing by way of example, Arist.EN 1173b21, cf. Pol. 1288a20:—also in [voice] Med., Pl.Phlb. 57a, X. Oec.14.6; ἀναμνήσεως χάριν π. Plb.4.66.10; αὐτοῦ -ομένου τὴν περὶ τὸ σῶμα γεγενημένην ἀσθένειαν pleading.., OGI244.10 (Daphne, ii B.C.); cite, Plu.Lyc.21; recite,ποιήματα D.S.14.109
, cf. 16.92; , cf. 660.3 (Delph., ii B.C.).5 of an oracle, propose as a task,τοῖσι Θηραίοισι προέφερε ἡ Πυθίη τὴν ἐς Λιβύην ἀποικίην Hdt.4.151
;ἡ Πυθίη προφέρει σφι, τὰς Ἀθήνας ἐλευθεροῦν Id.5.63
:—[voice] Pass., δόμοισι προὐνεχθέντος ἐν χρηστηρίοις (gen. abs.) it having been commanded to do so, A.Ag. 964.II bring forward, display,π. κρατερὸν μένος Il.10.479
; ; ἔριδα π. show, i.e. engage in, rivalry, Od.6.92;ἀντιώσεσθαι πόλεμον προφέρων Hdt.7.9
.γ:—[voice] Med., ξεινοδόκῳ ἔριδα προφέρεσθαι challenge one's host to rivalry, Od.8.210, cf. Il.3.7.2 bring out, ἐντεῦθεν ὥσπερ ἐκ ταμιείου π. Isoc.1.44; ἤνοιξα τὸν τόπον τῶν οἰναρίων καὶ προενήνεχα (sic)οἴνου κεράμια νά POxy.1288.12
(iv A.D.); ἠξίωσαν προενεχθῆναι αὐτὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ δεσμωτηρίου that he should be produced.., BGU 1024 vii 4 (iv A.D.).III carry off, sweep away, of a storm, Il.6.346, Od.20.64; of death,π. σώματα τέκνων E.Med. 1111
(anap.).IV put or move forward, (lyr.); carry forward, pass on,σκυταλίδα Aen.Tact.22.27
: hence, promote, further, ἠώς τοι προφέρει μὲν ὁδοῦ, π. δὲ καὶ ἔργου furthers one on the road and in the work, Hes.Op. 579: without gen., AP9.344 (Leon. Alex.); μέγα π. εἴς τι conduce, help to wards gaining an object, Th.1.93; μεγάλη τύχη πρὸς πάντα π. D.C.78.38:—[voice] Pass., move forward,προενεχθέντος τοῦ σώματος Arist.IA 711a29
.2 intr., surpass, excel another,δόξας ἔργα πολὺ προφέρει Simon.161
, cf. Theoc.12.5: c. dat. rei, εἴρια καλλονῇ τε προφέροντα καὶ ἀρετῇ τῶν ἀπὸ τῶν ὀΐων (tree) wool surpassing sheep's wool in beauty and goodness, Hdt.3.106;πλούτῳ καὶ εἴδεϊ προφέρων Ἀθηναίων Id.6.127
; ἡ Νάξος εὐδαιμονίῃ τῶν νήσων π. Id.5.28;π. εἰς εὐτυχίαν τινῶν E.Med. 1092
(anap.): abs., ἐν πάντα νόμον εὐθύγλωσσος ἀνὴρ π. Pi.P.2.86; πλούτῳ καὶ ἐξουσία, εὐψυχία, Th.1.123, 2.89, cf. Q.S.4.275;ἔν τινι D.C.77.11
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προφέρω
-
9 desarrollarse
1 (crecer) to develop2 (transcurrir) to take place* * ** * *VPR1) (=madurar) [adolescente] to develop, reach puberty; [planta, animal] to develop, reach maturity; [país] to develop2) (=ocurrir) [suceso, reunión] to take place; [trama] to unfold, develop3) (=desenrollarse) [algo enrollado] to unroll; [algo plegado] to unfold, open (out)* * *(v.) = proceed, grow, build up, burgeon, unfold, grow up, come up, shape upEx. Instructions should be clear and unambiguous, and they should proceed in a logical manner.Ex. No true reader can be expected to grow on a diet of prescribed texts only regardless of how well chosen they are.Ex. The third thing I'm perturbed about is this general atmosphere of negativism which seems to be building up.Ex. The other principal omission from UNESCO's 1950 listing was report literature -- a field of published record which has burgeoned in the last thirty years = La otra omisión principal de la lista de 1950 de la UNESCO fueron los informes, un área que se ha desarrollado en los últimos treinta años.Ex. Research in any scientific field can never be neutral: the process is initially motivated by the researcher's own questioning of perceived realities, and unfolds in a particular historical moment, subject to the social, political and ideological influences of that context.Ex. In the 1920s and 30s factory libraries grew up in all types of industries, particularly textile industries, but their size and quality varied.Ex. Do you feel that we should stay with our old number-crunching, inefficient system or switch to voice transmission, which seems to be coming up fairly fast?.Ex. A major war may be shaping up over videotex advertising between cable television operators and the telephone companies.* * *(v.) = proceed, grow, build up, burgeon, unfold, grow up, come up, shape upEx: Instructions should be clear and unambiguous, and they should proceed in a logical manner.
Ex: No true reader can be expected to grow on a diet of prescribed texts only regardless of how well chosen they are.Ex: The third thing I'm perturbed about is this general atmosphere of negativism which seems to be building up.Ex: The other principal omission from UNESCO's 1950 listing was report literature -- a field of published record which has burgeoned in the last thirty years = La otra omisión principal de la lista de 1950 de la UNESCO fueron los informes, un área que se ha desarrollado en los últimos treinta años.Ex: Research in any scientific field can never be neutral: the process is initially motivated by the researcher's own questioning of perceived realities, and unfolds in a particular historical moment, subject to the social, political and ideological influences of that context.Ex: In the 1920s and 30s factory libraries grew up in all types of industries, particularly textile industries, but their size and quality varied.Ex: Do you feel that we should stay with our old number-crunching, inefficient system or switch to voice transmission, which seems to be coming up fairly fast?.Ex: A major war may be shaping up over videotex advertising between cable television operators and the telephone companies.* * *
■desarrollarse verbo reflexivo
1 (crecer una persona, enfermedad, etc) to develop
2 (suceder, tener lugar) to take place: el espectáculo se desarrolló en un parque público, the show took place in a park
' desarrollarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
evolucionar
- desarrollar
- formar
- ir
English:
develop
- evolve
- progress
- shape up
- smoothly
- unfold
- grow
- mature
- shape
* * *vpr1. [crecer, mejorar] to develop;la proteína es imprescindible para desarrollarse protein is essential for development o growth2. [suceder] [reunión, encuentro, manifestación] to take place;[película, obra, novela] to be set;la manifestación se desarrolló sin incidentes the demonstration went off without incident;la acción de la novela se desarrolla en el siglo XIX the novel is set in the 19th century3. [evolucionar] to develop;¿cómo se desarrollarán los acontecimientos? how will events develop?* * *v/r1 develop, evolve2 ( ocurrir) take place* * *vr: to take place* * *1. (en general) to develop -
10 svolgere
rotolo unwraptema developattività carry out* * *svolgere v.tr.1 to unwind*; to unroll: svolgere un gomitolo di lana, to unwind a ball of wool; svolgere una pellicola, una pezza di stoffa, un rotolo di carta, to unroll a film, a bolt of cloth, a roll of paper2 ( trattare) to develop: svolse la sua tesi in un lungo articolo, he developed his argument in a long article3 ( eseguire) to do*; to carry out, to perform; ( portare a termine) to complete: svolgere un'intensa attività, to have a very busy (working) life; svolgere un programma di lavoro, to carry out a work schedule; abbiamo già svolto il nostro programma di storia, we have already completed our history syllabus; non ho ancora svolto il tema per lunedì, I have not yet done my composition for Monday // (comm.) svolgere attività di grossista, to job // svolge attività di mediatore nella City, he is a jobber in the City.◘ svolgersi v.rifl.1 to unwind*; to unroll: il filo si svolge automaticamente, the thread unwinds automatically2 ( svilupparsi) to develop◆ v.intr.pron. ( accadere) to happen, to occur, to take* place; ( procedere) to go* (on), to go* off: quando si svolse tutto questo?, when did all this happen (o occur)?; lo sciopero si svolgerà come predisposto, the strike will take place as arranged; la scena si svolge a Roma, the scene takes place in Rome; dimmi come si sono svolte le cose, tell me how things went; tutto si svolse secondo i piani, everything went (off) according to plan; la manifestazione si è svolta pacificamente, the demonstration went off peacefully.* * *1. ['zvɔldʒere]vb irreg vt(rotolo) to unroll, (gomitolo) to unwind, (fig : argomento, tema) to discuss, develop, (piano, programma) to carry out2. vip (svolgersi)(filo) to unwind, (rotolo) to unroll, (fig : vita, eventi: procedere) to go on, (aver luogo: scena, film) to be set, take place* * *['zvɔldʒere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (srotolare) to unwind* [gomitolo, filo]; to unroll [ pellicola]2) (spacchettare) to unwrap [ pacco]3) (sviluppare) to develop [ argomento]svolgere un tema — scol. to write an essay
4) (eseguire) to carry out, to execute [compito, programma]5) (condurre) to carry out, to conduct [inchiesta, indagini]6) (esercitare) to exercise [ professione]; to do* [ attività]; to carry out, to perform [missione, ruolo]2.verbo pronominale svolgersi1) (srotolarsi) [ filo] to unwind*2) (avere luogo) to take* place; (procedere) to go* on3) (avvenire) to happen4) (essere ambientato) to be* set* * *svolgere/'zvɔldʒere/ [101]1 (srotolare) to unwind* [ gomitolo, filo]; to unroll [ pellicola]2 (spacchettare) to unwrap [ pacco]4 (eseguire) to carry out, to execute [ compito, programma]5 (condurre) to carry out, to conduct [ inchiesta, indagini]6 (esercitare) to exercise [ professione]; to do* [ attività]; to carry out, to perform [ missione, ruolo]II svolgersi verbo pronominale1 (srotolarsi) [ filo] to unwind*2 (avere luogo) to take* place; (procedere) to go* on3 (avvenire) to happen; come si sono svolti i fatti? what were the turn of events?4 (essere ambientato) to be* set. -
11 χείρ
χείρ, ἡ, χειρός, χειρί, χεῖρα, dual χεῖρε, χεροῖν, pl. χεῖρες, χερῶν, χεῖρας, penult. being regularly short, when the ult. is long; dat. pl. regularly χερσί ( χειρσί occurs in cod.Vat. of LXX, as Jd.7.19, 1 Ch.5.10, and late Inscrr. as CIG2811A b.10 ([place name] Aphrodisias), 2942c ([place name] Tralles): but Poets used the penult. long or short in all cases, as the verse required, χερός, χερί, χέρα, χέρε, χέρες, χέρας (of which Hom. uses onlyχερί; χέρα h.Pan.40
); gen. dual (lyr.), 1394 (lyr.), IG22.1498.76; gen. pl. χειρῶν ib.31, common in Prose.—Poet. forms, dat. pl. χείρεσι ([etym.] ν ) once in Hom., Il.20.468, also Q.S.2.401, 5.469 (v.l.);χείρεσσι Il.12.382
, Pi.O.10(11).62, S.Ant. 976 (lyr.), 1297 (lyr.), and once in trim., E.Alc. 756; χέρεσσι ([etym.] ν) Hes.Th. 519, 747, B.17.49; ([place name] Galatia):—[dialect] Dor. nom. [full] χέρς Timocr.9; [full] χήρ Sophr. in PSI11.1214a3 (also, = δίψακος, Ps.-Dsc.3.11); gen.χηρός Alcm.32
, IG42(1).121.22 (Epid., iv B. C.); acc. pl. χῆρας ib.96, [dialect] Aeol.χέρρας Alc.Supp.4.21
, Theoc.28.9.—On the accent and declension of these forms, v. Hdn.Gr.2.277, 748:— the hand, whether closed,παχεῖα Il.3.376
;βαρεῖα 11.235
, al.; or open, flat, χερσὶ καταπρηνέσσι, χειρὶ καταπρηνεῖ, 15.114, Od.13.164, al.;εἰς τὴν χ. ἐγχεάμενοί τι X.Cyr.1.3.9
: freq. in pl. where a single hand is meant, Il.23.384, etc.; reversely, sg. where more than one hand is spoken of, e.g. Od.3.37, etc.; dual joined with pl.,ἄμφω χεῖρας 8.135
;χεῖρε ἀμφοτέρας Il.21.115
.2 hand and arm, arm (cf. Ruf.Onom.11,82, Gal.2.347),πῆχυν χειρὸς δεξιτερῆς Il.21.166
; ;χεῖρες ἀπ' ὤμων ἀΐσσοντο Hes.Th. 150
;χ. εἰς ὤμους γυμναί Longus 1.4
; ἐν χερσὶ γυναικῶν πεσέειν into the arms, Il.6.81, etc.: hence, words are added to denote the hand as distinct from the arm,ἄκρην οὔτασε χεῖρα 5.336
;περὶ ἄκραις ταῖς χ. χειρῖδας ἔχουσι X.Cyr.8.8.17
, cf. Pl. Prt. 352a.3 of the hand or paw of animals,ὅσα [ζῷα] χεῖρας ἔχει X.Mem.1.4.14
; πορεύεσθαι ἐπὶ χειρῶν go on all fours. LXX Le.11.27; so of monkeys, Arist.HA 502b3; of the fore-paws of the hyena, Id.Fr. 369; of the bear, Plu.2.919a.II Special usages:1 to denote position, ποτέρας τῆς χερός; on which hand? E.Cyc. 681;ἐπὶ δεξιὰ χειρός Pi.P.6.19
;ἐπ' ἀριστερὰ χειρός Od.5.277
;χειρὸς εἰς τὰ δεξιά S.Fr. 598
;λαιᾶς χειρός A.Pr. 714
(but χείρ is often omitted with δεξιά, ἀριστερά, as we say the right, the left).2 freq. in dat. of all numbers with Verbs which imply the use of hands, λάβε χειρί, χερσὶν ἑλέσθαι, Il.5.302, 10.501;χερσὶν ἀσπάζεσθαι Od.3.35
;προκαλίζεσθαι 18.20
; χειρί, χεροῖν ψαῦσαι, S.OT 1510, 1466: sts. this dat. is added pleon. by way of emphasis,ὄνυξι συλλαβὼν χερί Id.Aj. 310
.3 gen., by the hand,χειρὸς ἔχειν τινά Il.4.154
;χειρὸς ἑλών 1.323
, etc.; γέροντα δὲ χειρὸς ἀνίστη he raised him by the hand, 24.515, cf. Od.14.319;χερὶ χειρὸς ἑλών Pi.P.9.122
;τινὰ χειρός ἑλκειν Id.N.11.32
;ἀνέλκειν τινὰ τῆς χ. Ar.V. 569
(anap.).4 the acc. is used when one takes the hand of a person,χεῖρα γέροντος ἑλών Il. 24.361
;χεῖρ' ἕλε δεξιτερήν Od.1.121
; χεῖράς τ' ἀλλήλων λαβέτην, in pledge of good faith, Il.6.233; soἔμβαλλε χ. δεξιὰν πρώτιστά μοι S.Tr. 1181
; alsoἔμβαλλε χειρὸς πίστιν Id.Ph. 813
, cf. OC 1632.5 other uses of the acc.:a in prayer or entreaty, χεῖρας ἀνασχεῖν [θεοῖς] Il.3.275, etc.;ποτὶ γούνασι χεῖρας βάλλειν Od.6.310
;ἀμφὶ.. Ἀρήτης βάλε γούνασι χεῖρας Ὀδυσσεύς 7.142
; ;ἀμφί τινι χεῖρε β. 21.223
;περίβαλε δὲ χέρας Ar.Th. 914
, cf. A.Ag. 1559 (anap.);χεῖρας προΐσχεσθαι Th.3.58
, 66; so alsoχεῖρας ἀείρων Od.11.423
, cf. Il.7.130 (tm.); χ. ἀνατείνειν (v.ἀνατείνω 1.1
).b τὰς χεῖρας αἴρειν to hold up hands in token of assent or choice, of persons voting, Ar.Ec. 264;τὴν χ. αἴρειν And.3.41
;ὅτῳ δοκεῖ ταῦτα, ἀράτω τὴν χ. X.An.5.6.33
, cf. 7.3.6; ἀνατεινάτω τὴν χ. ib.3.2.9, 33;χεῖρας ὀρεγνύς Il.22.37
;χεῖρ' ὀρέγων εἰς οὐρανόν 15.371
;χεῖρας ὀ. τινί Od.12.257
;πρός τινα Pi. P.4.240
;ποτὶ στόμα χεῖρ' ὀρέγεσθαι Il.24.506
(but χεῖρά τισι ὀ. to reach them one's hand in help, X.HG5.2.17); alsoχεῖρε ἑτάροισι πετάσσας Il.4.523
, etc.;πιτνὰς εἰς ἐμὲ χεῖρας Od.11.392
(but χεῖρε πετάσσας abs., of one swimming, etc., 5.374, al.).I as a protector, Il.9.420, etc.: less freq. τισι, 4.249, cf. 5.433;χεῖρά θ' ὕπερθεν ἔχεις IG14.1003.10
([place name] Rome).d in hostile sense, χεῖρας or χεῖρα ἐπιφέρειν τινί, Il.1.89, 19.261, al.;χεῖρας ἐφιέναι τινί 1.567
, Od.1.254, al.;χεῖρας ἐπιβάλλειν τισί Plb.3.2.8
, etc.;χέρα τινὶ προσενεγκεῖν Pi.P.9.36
; χεῖρας ἐπί τινι ἰάλλειν, v. ἰάλλω 1.1.e χεῖρας ἀπέχειν keep hands off,λοιμοῖο βαρείας χεῖρας ἀφέξει Il.1.97
codd.;κερτομίας δέ τοι.. καὶ χεῖρας ἀφέξω.. μνηστήρων Od.20.263
;ἀθανάτων ἀπέχειν χέρας A.Eu. 350
(lyr.);τὼ χεῖρε ἀπέχεται Pl.Smp. 213d
;παύειν χεῖράς τινος Il.21.294
.f χεῖρας ἐπιτιθέναι τινί, in token of consecration, 1 Ep.Ti.5.22, etc.6 with Preps.:a ἀνὰ χεῖρας ἔχειν τινάς to be intimate with.., Plb.21.6.5;αἱ ἀνὰ χεῖρά τινων ὁμιλίαι S.E.M.1.64
; τὰ ἀνὰ χεῖρα πράγματα the matters in hand, Plu.2.614b, etc. (also οἱ ἀνὰ χ. χρόνοι the current period, PRyl.88.21 (ii A. D.); τὰ ἀνὰ χ. what comes his way, Ps.-Ptol.Centil.18; ἀνὰ χ. τῆς πύλης hard by.., LXX 2 Ki.15.2.b ἀπὸ χειρὸς λογίσασθαι to reckon off-hand, roughly, Ar.V. 656 (anap.), cf. Luc.Hist.Conscr.29: but πότισον τὴν γῆν ἀπὸ χειρός by hand, PCair.Zen.155 (iii B. C.).c διὰ χερῶν ἔχειν, λαβεῖν, literally, to have or take between the hands, A.Supp. 193, S.Ant. 916; διὰ χειρὸς ἔχειν to hold in the hand, ib. 1258 (anap.), Ar.V. 597 (anap.); to have in hand, i. e. under control, Th.2.76;διὰ χειρῶν ἔχειν τὴν πολιτείαν Arist.Pol. 1308a27
; τὰ τῶν ξυμμάχων keep under control, Th.2.13: later, to have a work in hand, be engaged in it, Phld.Acad.Ind.p.69M. ([etym.] χερός), D.H.Isoc.4;τὰ ὅπλα Plu.Cor.2
, etc. (also διὰ χ. by direct payment, opp. διὰ τῆς τραπέζης by banker's order, BGU1156.8 (i B. C.), etc.; cf.διὰ χ. ἔσπευδε τὴν πρᾶσιν Charito 1.12
); of arms,διὰ χειρὸς εἶναι Luc.Anach.35
; διὰ χ. ἔχειν, c. part., to be continually doing, Plu.2.767c;διὰ χειρός τινος ποιεῖν τι LXXJo.17.4
, al., cf. Act.Ap.7.25, al.d ἐς χεῖρας λαβεῖν τι literally, S.El. 1120, etc.; to take a matter in hand, undertake it,πρᾶγμ' ἐς χέρας λαβόντ' E.Hec. 1242
;ἄγεσθαί τι ἐς χεῖρας Hdt.1.126
, 4.79, etc.; δοῦναί τινι ἐς χέρας, εἰς χεῖρα, S.El. 1348, X.Cyr.8.8.22;καταστῆσαι εἰς τὰς χ. τινος Aeschin.2.28
; of persons, ἵκεο χεῖρας ἐς ἁμάς thou hast fallen into our hands, Il.10.448 (in Hom. also simplyὅ τι χεῖρας ἵκοιτο Od.12.331
, cf. 24.172); soεἰς χεῖρας ἐλθεῖν τινι X.Cyr.7.4.10
, cf. 2.4.15: generally, to have to do with any one, converse with him, Id.An.1.2.26 (soἐς χεῖρα γῇ ξυνῆψαν E.Heracl. 429
): most freq. ἐς χεῖρας ἐλθεῖν τισι to come to blows or close quarters with.., A.Th. 680;ἀλλήλοις Th.7.44
: abs.,εἰς χ. ἐλθεῖν Id.4.96
;ἐς χ. ἰέναι Id.2.3
, 4.72, cf. PTeb.765.6 (ii B. C.);συνιέναι X.Cyr.8.8.22
; also ἐς χειρῶν νόμον (fort. νομόν)ἀπικέσθαι Hdt.9.48
; ἐν χειρῶν νόμῳ (fort. νομῷ)ἀπόλλυσθαι Id.8.89
, cf. Aeschin.1.5, SIG167.37 (Mylasa, iv B. C.), Heraclid.Pol.25, Plb.1.34.5, 5.111.6; [full] ἐν χειρὸς νόμῳ Arist.Pol. 1285a10, D.H.6.26;ἐν χειρῶν νομαῖς SIG700.29
(Lete, ii B.C.), v. l. in LXX 3 Ma.1.5; ἐν χεροῖν δίκῃ cj. in E.Ba.738;εἰς χεῖρας συμμεῖξαι τοῖς πολεμίοις X.Cyr.2.1.11
; also εἰς χεῖρας δέχεσθαί τινας to await their charge, Id.An.4.3.31;ἐς χ. ὑπομεῖναί τινας Th. 5.72
.e ἐκ χειρός by hand of man, S.Aj.27: from near at hand, at close range,ἐκ χειρὸς βάλλειν X.An.3.3.15
; ἀμύνασθαι ib.5.4.25;μάχεσθαι Id.HG7.2.14
, cf. D.S.19.6;πληγὰς ἐκ χ. ἀναδέξασθαι Plu.
tim.4;οὐ μὴ σωθῇ ἐκ χ. σιδήρου LXX Jb.20.24
; ἡ ἐκ χ. δίκη lynch law, D.H.4.37;ἡ ἐκ χ. βία Plb.9.4.6
: metaph., ἡ ἐκ χ. θεωρία closerange reading, D.H.Isoc.2; so of time, out of hand, off-hand, forthwith, Plb.5.41.7, al.fδέπας μητρὶ ἐν χειρὶ τίθει Il.1.585
, cf. Od.13.57, 15.120, al. (always so of a cup, hence ἐν χερσὶ τίθει δέπας, though found in most codd., was condemned by the critics in Il.l.c., Od.3.51, 15.130);πρεσβήϊον ἐν χερὶ θήσω Il.8.289
; τόξον, ἔγχος ἔχων ἐν χειρί, 15.443, 17.604;σκῆπτρον δέ οἱ ἔμβαλε χειρί Od.2.37
; butἐν.. χειρὶ σκῆπτρον ἔθηκεν Il.23.568
; of a gift,ἐν χερσὶ τίθει 1.441
, 446; ἐν ταῖς χ. ἔχειν, literally, Pl.R. 432d;τὰ ὅπλ' ἐν ταῖς χ. ἔχων D.9.8
, etc. (metaph.,ἔτι μεμνημένων ὑμῶν καὶ μόνον οὐκ ἐν ταῖς χερσὶν ἕκαστ' ἐχόντων Id.18.226
); but ἐν χερσὶν ἔχειν also, to have in hand, be engaged in,τὸν γάμον Hdt.1.35
;ἑορτήν Plu.Alex.13
;τὴν περὶ Δημοσθένους πραγματείαν D.H.Th.1
;ἐν χειρί τινα δίκην ἔχων Pl.Tht. 172e
; ὁ ἐν χερσὶ πόλεμος the war in hand, D.H.8.87; περιτειχισμὸς ἐν χερσὶν ὤν ib.21;ἡ ἐν χ. ζήτησις S.E.M.11.208
, etc.; freq. of fighting, ἐν χερσί hand to hand,ἐν χ. ἦν ἡ μάχη Th.4.43
;ἐν χ. ἀποκτεῖναι Id.3.66
, cf. 4.57,96, etc.;ἐν χ. γίγνεσθαι τοῖς ἐναντίοις Id.5.72
;ἐν χ. εἶναί τινος X.HG4.6.11
;δίκη ἐν χερσί Hes.Op. 192
;ὁ ψόφος τῶν ὅπλων καὶ τῶν ἵππων ὁ φρυαγμὸς ἐν χερσὶν ἐδόκει εἶναι D.S.19.31
; ἡ ἐν χερσὶν [δυστυχία] Plu.Cleom.22: also in dual,τἀν χεροῖν S.Ant. 1345
(lyr.); ἐν χειρί τινος by the hand of.., LXX Jo.21.2, al.;ἐν χ. ἀγγέλου Act.Ap.7.35
(v.l.).g ἐπὶ χειρὸς ἔχειν on or in one's hand, Thgn.490; ἐπὶ χεῖράς τινων ἐκφέρουσι put into their hands, Plu.2.815b; also ἐπὶ χεῖρά τινος next to, LXXNe.3.4.h κατὰ χειρός, of washing the hands before meals, ὕδωρ κατὰ χειρός (sc. φερέτω τις), Ar.V. 1216, cf.Av. 464 (anap.), Fr. 502 (lyr.), Philox. 1, Ath.9.408e; (without ὕδωρ)κατὰ χ. ἐδόθη Alex.261.2
, cf. Arched. 2.3: prov. of that which is easily come by, Telecl.1.2 (anap.);πάντα μοι κατὰ χ. ἦν τὰ πράγματα
at hand,Pherecr.
146.5; also κατὰ χειρῶν δοῦναι, χέειν, λαβεῖν, Philyll.3, Antiph.287 (v.l.), Men.470 (troch.), cf. Phot.s.v. κατὰ χειρὸς ὕδωρ: κατὰ χεῖρα in deed or act,κατὰ χ. γενναιότατοι D.H.7.6
; opp. συνέσει, Plu.Phil.7; κατὰ χεῖρά σου according to thy will, LXX Si.25.26: but κατὰ χεῖρας [τῆς σοφίας] by her side, ib.14.25.i μετὰ χερσὶν ἔχειν between, i.e. in, the hands, Il.11.4, 15.717; [ἄλεισον] μετὰ χ. ἐνώμα Od.22.10
: μετὰ χεῖρας ἔχειν to have in hand, be engaged in, Hdt.7.16.β, Th.1.138.k λάβε παρὰ χεῖρα take in hand, LXX To. 11.4; but τὸ πὰρ χειρός the work in hand, B.13.10.m πρὸς χειρός τινος by his hand, A.Supp.66 (lyr.), etc.; πρὸς ἐμὴν χεῖρα at the signs given by my hand, S.Ph. 148 (anap.); πρὸς χεῖρα ὑποβορβορύζοντες on pressure, Hp.Epid.4.7.n ὑπὸ χερσὶ ἁλοῦσα under, i.e. by, another's hands, Il.2.374, etc.; ὑπὸ χεῖρα ποιεῖσθαι to bring under one's power, X.Ages.1.22; οἱ ὑπὸ χ. persons in one's power, D.6.34; ὑπὸ τὴν χ. ἐλθεῖν to come into one's hand, Luc.Herm.57, etc.; ὑπὸ χ. in hand, i.e. in stock, Arist.Mete. 369b33; but also, at hand, i.e. at once, Plu.2.548e; τὰ ὑπὸ χ. ib.56b, Dsc.1.35; ὁ ὑπὸ χ. the attendant, Dsc.5.75;παρέργως καὶ ὑπὸ χ.
extempore,Plu.
Arat.3, etc.; also καθύπο χεῖρα κινῶν [τὰς οὐσίας], in Alchemy, Ps.-Democr. p.51 B.III the hand often receives the attributes of the person using it, χ. μεγάλη, of Zeus, Il.15.695 (χ. παγκρατής, of God, Secund.Sent.3; χ. ὑπερμήκης, of the 'long arm' of the king, Hdt.8.140.β') ; θοὴ χ., of one throwing, Il.12.306;ἀφνειά Pi.O.7.1
, cf. S.El. 458; εὐσεβεστέρα, εὐφιλής, A.Ch. 141, Ag.34; κάρβανος ib. 1061; (anap.); , etc.: to denote wealth or poverty,πλειοτέρῃ σὺν χ. Od.11.359
;κενεὰς σὺν χ. ἔχοντες 10.42
, cf. E.Hel. 1280, etc.2 it is represented as acting of itself,χεῖρες μαιμῶσιν Il.13.77
, cf. S.Aj.50;χεὶρ ὁρᾷ τὸ δράσιμον A.Th. 554
;δήμου κρατοῦσα χ. Id.Supp. 604
(dub. l.): prov.,ἁ δὲ χ. τὰν χ. νίζει Epich.273
; or simply,ἁ χ. τὰν χ. AP5.207
(Mel.).3 pl., in theurgy, name for spiritual powers,αἱ δημιουργικαὶ [τοῦ Ἀπόλλωνος] δυνάμεις ἃς θεουργῶν παῖδες χεῖρας ἀποκαλοῦσιν Procl. in Cra. p.101
P., cf. eund. in R.2.252K.IV to denote act or deed, opp. mere words, in pl.,ἔπεσιν καὶ χερσὶν ἀρήξειν Il.1.77
; μνῆμ' Ἑλένης χειρῶν of her handiwork, her art, Od.15.126 (so in sg.,δώρημ' ἐκείνῳ τἀνδρὶ τῆς ἐμῆς χ. S.Tr. 603
);χερσὶν ἢ λόγῳ Id.OT 883
(lyr.), cf. OC 1297, etc.; τῇ χειρὶ χρᾶσθαι to use one's hands, i.c. be active, stirring, opp. ἀργὸς ἐπεστάναι, Hdt.3.78, cf. 9.72; τὰς χ. προσφέρειν to apply force, X.Mem.2.6.31: sg.,βούλευμα μὲν τὸ Δῖον, Ἡφαίστου δὲ χείρ A.Pr. 619
; μιᾷ χειρί single-handed, D.21.219;χειρὶ καὶ ποδὶ καὶ πάσῃ δυνάμει Aeschin.3.109
, cf. 2.115;χερσίν τε ποσίν τε Il.20.360
, cf. Pi.O.10(11).62, esp. of using the hands in a fight, cf. supr. 11.6d, e, f; of deeds of violence, πρὶν χειρῶν γεύσασθαι before we try force, Od.20.181; ἀδίκων χ. ἄρχειν to give the first blow, X.Cyr.1.5.13, Antipho 4.2.1, Lys.4.11, etc.;ἀμυνόμενος ἄρχοντα χειρῶν Pl.Lg. 869d
: generally, χεῖρες violent measures, force,ἐπίσχετε θυμὸν ἐνιπῆς καὶ χειρῶν Od.20.267
;ὑπόδικος χερῶν A.Eu. 260
(lyr.);χερσὶ πεποιθώς Il.16.624
, etc.; ἐν χειρῶν νόμῳ v. supr. 11.6d; ὅπως θανάτοιο βαρείας χ. ἀλάλκοι, v.l. for κῆρας, Il.21.548.V a number, band, body of men, esp. of soldiers,χεὶρ μεγάλη Hdt.7.157
; in dat.,οὐ σὺν μεγάλῃ χ. Id.5.72
;πολλῇ χ. 1.174
, Th.3.96, E.Heracl. 337; pleon.,χ. μεγάλῃ πλήθεος Hdt.7.20
; ; οἰκεία χείρ, for χεὶρ οἰκετῶν, E.El. 629;σὺν πλήθει χερῶν S.OT 123
.VI handwriting,τὴν ἑαυτοῦ χεῖρα ἀρνήσασθαι Hyp.Lyc.Fr.5
, cf. IG9(1).189 ([place name] Phocis); τῇ ἐμῇ χ. Παύλου I Ep. Cor.16.21, Ep.Col.4.18: copy, counterpart of a document, SIG712.31 (Crete, ii B.C.); deed, instrument,ἡ χ. ἥδε κυρία ἔστω PRein.28.18
(ii B.C.), cf. PCair.Zen. 477 (iii B.C.), etc.b handiwork of an artist or workman,γλαφυρὰ χ. Theoc.Epigr.8.5
, etc.;αἱ Ἐφεσίου χεῖρες Herod.4.72
, cf. 6.66;σοφαὶ χέρες APl.4.262
;τὰς Φειδίου χ. Lib.Or. 30.22
.VII of any implement resembling a hand:1 a kind of gauntlet, X.Eq.12.5, Poll.1.135 (pl.).2 χ. σιδηρᾶ grappling-iron, Th.4.25, 7.62; also of an anchor, AP6.38 (Phil.).4 in LXX, pillar or cairn, as it were a finger pointing to heaven,χεὶρ Ἀβεσσαλώμ LXX 2 Ki.18.18
; also ἀνέστακεν αὐτῷ χεῖρα, i.e. trophy, ib. 1 Ki.15.12.5 χεῖρες ἐλάτιναι, of oars, Tim.Pers.7.7 instrument of torture, LXX 4 Ma.8.13. -
12 πάροδος
πάροδος (A), ὁ,A = παροδίτης, LXX Ez. 16.25, IG 14.1372 ([place name] Rome), 12(7).445 ([place name] Aegiale), BCH 46.355 ([place name] Lebedus), CIG 3273 ([place name] Smyrna).------------------------------------πάροδος (B), ἡ,A way by or past, passage, Th.3.21, Arist.Cael. 294b26 ; π. καὶ τροπαὶ τῶν ἄστρων ib. 296b4, cf. Simp. in Cael.507.24; π. τοῦ χρόνου passage, lapse of time, Porph.Sent.44.2 going by or past, passing, entrance, Th.4.82 ; ἐν τῇ π. as they passed by, Id.1.126, cf. Plb.5.68.8 ; κατὰ τὴν π. Id.21.46.12 ; ἐκ π., ἐν π., by the way, cursorily, Arist. Cael. 306b27, Phld. Rh.1.245 S., D.S.18.16 ;π. τινὶ ἐπὶ τὰς ὕστερον πράξεις διδόναι Plu. 2.345c
; τὴν π. ἵν' ἔχῃς τῶν θυρῶν εὐνουστέραν entrance by the door, Dionys. Com.3.17.II narrow entrance or approach, mountain-pass, as Thermopylae, etc., Lys.2.30, X.An.4.7.4, etc.; λαβεῖν τὰς π. take the pass, D.5.20, cf. 9.32, Phld. Rh.1.334 S.; opp. δίοδοι, X.Cyn.6.6.b esp. side-entrance on the stage, Semus 20, Poll.4.126.2 first entrance of a chorus in the orchestra, which was made from the side wings, Arist. EN 1123a23, Poll.4.108;ὥσπερ δράματος Plu.2.805d
.4 public recitation, AP11.422 (Antioch.).IV in a ship, gangway, passage along the deck, Plu.Demetr.43 : metaph.,π. καὶ ἐπιβάθρα τοῦ συγγράφειν Artem.3
Praef.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πάροδος
-
13 πρόμοιρος
A before the destined term, i.e. untimely, of death, Ael.Fr.49, Man.1.276.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πρόμοιρος
-
14 σκάμμα
II place dug up and sanded, on which wrestlers practised, CIG2758 111 col.3 D ([place name] Aphrodisias), cf. IG14.1102.16 ([place name] Rome), 1107.10 (ibid.), Gal.Thras.46: prov., ἐπὶ τοῦ σ. ὤν at a crisis, time of trial, Plb.38.18.5; εἰς τοσοῦτο σ. προεκαλεῖτο πάντα ὁντιναοῦν to such trials, Arr.Epict.4.8.26. -
15 τίς
B Interrog. Pron. τίς, Elean and [dialect] Lacon. τίρ (q.v.), τί:—gen. [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion.τέο Il.2.225
, Herod.8.1, etc., orτεῦ Od.15.509
, Hdt.5.106, etc.; Trag. and [dialect] Att. , Ar.Nu. 1223, etc.; [dialect] Ion., Trag., and [dialect] Att.τίνος Simon.154
, Hdt.6.80, A.Pr. 563 (anap.), S.Aj. 892, Ar Ach. 588, etc.; dat. [dialect] Ion.τέῳ Hdt.1.11
, al. (as fem., 4.155); no dat. in Hom. or Hes.; Trag. and [dialect] Att.τῷ S.Ant. 401
, D.19.60, etc.; [dialect] Aeol.τίῳ Sapph.104
; τίνι first in Pi.N.7.57, A.Pers. 715 (troch.), S.OT10, Ar. Ach. 919, Hdt.3.38, Th.1.80, D.20.115, etc.; acc.τίνα Il.5.703
, etc.; neut.τί 1.362
, etc.: dual τίνε (elided) Ar.Av. 107: pl.. nom.τίνες Od. 1.172
, etc.; neut. , Aeschin.2.81, Hipparch.1.1.4, Gem.17.12, Ep.Hebr.5.12; gen. [dialect] Ep.τέων Il.24.387
, Od.20.192, and as monosyll. 6.119, 13.200; Trag. and [dialect] Att. , OC 2, Ar.Nu. 1089, etc.; dat. τίσι first in S.OT 1126, Ar.Ra. 1455, Pl.R. 332d, etc. (no dat. in Hom. or Hes.); also (anap.); [dialect] Ion.τέοισι Hdt.1.37
, cf. 2.82 (v.l. ὁτέοισι); [dialect] Aeol.τίοισι Sapph.168
; acc. , Ar.Av. 370 (troch.); neut.τίνα Arr.Epict.1.30.3
; [dialect] Boeot. τά Pi.O.1.82 (Adv.); Megar.σά Ar.Ach. 757
, 784 (Adv.): of the pl. Hom. uses only nom. τίνες with gen. τέων; ποῖος (what? which?) is sts. preferred (esp. in neut. pl.) to the Adj. τίς, e.g. τὰ ποῖα ταῦτα χρήματα; Ar.Nu. 1270, cf. 1337, Th. 621, Pl.Cra. 391e, 395d, 406d; v. ποῖος 1.3 and IV:I in direct questions, who? which? neut. what? which? ὦ ξεῖνοι, τίνες ἐστέ; Od.9.252; τί νύ μοι μήκιστα γένηται; 5.299; τίς δαίμων τόδε πῆμα προσήγαγε; 17.446; τίς ἀχώ, τίς ὀδμὰ προσέπτα μ' ἀφεγγής; A.Pr. 115 (lyr.), cf. 561 (anap.), etc.; properly at the beginning of the sentence; but this position may be varied,a for grammatical reasons, as between the Art. and part. or noun, τοὺς τί ποιοῦντας τὸ ὄνομα τοῦτο ἀποκαλοῦσιν; X.Mem.2.2.1, cf. Pl.Smp. 206b; τῆς περὶ τί πειθοῦς ἡ ῥητορική ἐστιν τέχνη; Id.Grg. 454a; ὁ σοφιστὴς τῶν τί σοφῶν ἐστιν; Id.Prt. 312d.b for emphasis, ἃ δ' ἐννέπεις, κλύουσα τοῦ λέγεις; S.OC 412, cf. El. 1191; πόλις τε ἀφισταμένη τίς πω.. τούτῳ ἐπεχείρησε; Th.3.45; esp. when the Verb begins the sentence, δράσεις δὲ δὴ τί; E.HF 1246; ἦλθες δὲ κατὰ τί; Ar.Nu. 239; διαφέρει δὲ τί; D.18.205.--The person freq. follows in gen. pl., as τίς θεῶν; Il.18.182, etc.; and of things or conditions, τί is freq. with the genit. sg., of all genders, πρὸς τί χρείας; S.OT 1174; ἐλπίδων ἐς τί; Id.OC 1749 codd. (lyr.); , etc.2 sts. as the predicate, τίς ὀνομάζεται; what is he named? E.Ph. 123; so also may be expld. the union of τίς with a demonstr. or possess. Pron., or with a Noun preceded by the Art., τί τοῦτ' ἔλεξας; S.Ph. 1173 (lyr.); τί ἐστι τουτί; τίς ὁ τρόπος τοῦ τάγματος; Id.Ichn.114; also with Pron. in pl., τί ταῦτα; E.Ph. 382, Andr. 548, etc.; τί γὰρ τάδ' ἐστίν; Ar.Nu. 200; τί ποτ' ἐστίν, ἂ διανοούμεθα; Pl.Tht. 154e; τί ποτ' ἐστὶ ταῦτα; ib. 155c;σκεπτέον τί τὰ συμβαίνοντα Id.Grg. 508b
; so τί is used as predicate of a masc. or fem. subject, τί νιν προσείπω; A.Ch. 983(997); τί σοι φαίνεται ὁ νεανίσκος; Pl.Chrm. 154d:—also τίς δ' ὅδε Ναυσικάᾳ ἕπεται; who is this that follows N.? Od.6.276; τίς δ' οὗτος ἔρχεαι; Il.10.82, cf. Alc.84.1, S.El. 328, 388, Ant.7, 218, E.Hec. 501, Pl.Cri. 43c; and in the reverse order, τήνδε τίνα λεύσσω.. ; who is this I see? E.IA 821; τίνι οὖν τοιούτῳ φίλους ἂν θηρῴην; with what means of such kind.. ? X.Mem.3.11.9; τί τοσοῦτον νομίζοντες ἠδικῆσθαι; Id.Smp.4.53; τί με τὸ δεινὸν ἐργάσῃ; what is the dreadful thing which.. ? E.Ba. 492, cf. S.OC 598, 1488, etc.; τίν' ὄψιν σὴν προσδέρκομαι; what face is this I see of thine? E.Hel. 557; παρὰ τίνας τοὺς ὑμᾶς; who are 'you' to whom [I am to come]? Pl.Ly. 203b:—the Art. is exceptionally added to τίς, when it leads up to a word which requires the Art., ληφθήσει.. Πανήμου εἰκάδι· καὶ Λῴου τῇ--τίνι; τῇ δεκάτῃ on the twentieth of the month Panemus and of Loüs on the -- what day? the tenth, Call.Epigr.46:—in Com.also τὸ τί; what is that? Ar.Nu. 775, Pax 696, Av. 1039, Pl. 902, etc.; τοῦ τίνος χάριν; UPZ6.29 (ii B.C.); and with pl. Art., τὰ τί; Ar. Pax 693.3 with prop. names treated as appellatives (v. τις indef. 11.6b), τίς ἆρα Κύπρις ἢ τίς Ἵμερος; S.Fr. 874; τίς σε Θηρικλῆς ποτε ἔτευξε; Eub.43; τίς.. Χίμαιρα πύρπνοος; Anaxil.22.3.5 a question with τίς often amounts to a strong negation, τῶν δ' ἄλλων τίς κεν οὐνόματ' εἴποι; Il.17.260; τίς ἂν ἐξεύροι ποτ' ἄμεινον; Ar.Pl. 498; τίνες ἂν δικαιότερον.. μισοῖντο; Th.3.64, etc.6 sts. two questions are asked in one clause by different cases of τίς; ἡ τίσιν τί ἀποδιδοῦσα τέχνη δικαιοσύνη ἂν καλοῖτο; Pl.R. 332d;τί λαβόντα τί δεῖ ποιεῖν D.4.36
:—a like doubling of the question lies in the union of τίς with other interrog. words, τίς πόθεν εἰς ( εἶς codd.) ἀνδρῶν; Od.1.170, cf. S.Tr. 421.7 τίς with Particles:— τίς γάρ; why who? who possibly? τίς γάρ σε θεῶν.. ἧκεν; Il.18.182; v. infr. 8 f.b τίς δέ; ὦ κοῦραι, τίς δ' ὔμμιν.. πωλεῖται; h.Ap. 169.d τίς ποτε; who in the world? who ever? τίς ποτ' ὢν γενεὰν καὶ ποίαν τινὰ φύσιν ἔχων; X.Cyr.1.1.6, cf. S.El. 975; τίς δήποτε; Id.Fr. 106 (but τίς ἄν ποτε is prob. cj.).8 the usages of the neut. τί; are very various:a τί; alone, as a simple question, what? τί γάρ; A.Th. 336 (lyr.):—on ὅτι τί; ὅτι τί δή; ὅτι δὴ τί; v. ὅτι B. 1b; on ὡς τί; v. ὡς F.1.b τί τοῦτο; τί ταῦτα; v. supr. 2.c τί μοι; τί σοι; what is it to me? to thee? S.Ph.753, etc.; c. gen., τί μοι ἔριδος καὶ ἀρωγῆς; what have I to do with.. ? Il.21.360; τί δέ σοι ταῦτα; Ar.Lys.514, cf. Ec.521 (where the answerer repeats the question in indirect form, ὅ τί μοι τοῦτ' ἔστιν;) ; ἀλλὰ δὴ τί τοῦτ' ἐμοί; Diph.32.18; τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί; what have I to do with thee? LXX Jd.11.12, Arr.Epict.2.19.19, Ev.Jo.2.4; τί σοὶ καὶ εἰρήνῃ; LXX 4 Ki.9.18, cf. Ho.14.9; τί πρὸσσέ; M.Ant.8.44, cf.Ev.Matt.27.4; σοὶ δὲ καὶ τούτοισι τοῖσι πρήγμασι τί ἐστι; what have you to do with these matters? Hdt.5.33; τί τῷ νόμῳ καὶ τῇ βασάνῳ; D.29.36:—folld. by a clause, τί δὲ τίν, εἰ κωτίλαι εἰμές; Theoc.15.89; or with inf., τί γάρ μοι τοὺς ἔξω κρίνειν; 1 Ep.Cor.5.12:—v. εἰμί c.111.2.e τί; also often stands abs. as Adv. how? why? wherefore? Il.1.362, etc.; so too in [dialect] Att., Pl.Cri. 43c, etc.; δόμων γὰρ ζῶσι τῶνδε δεσπόται. Answ. τί ζῶσιν; how do you mean forsooth!E.
Alc. 806; Κιθαιρὼν--Answ. τί Κιθαιρών; what aboutK.? Id.Ba. 1177 codd., cf. 1182 (both lyr.); cf. τίη.f τί with Particles: - τί γάρ; why not? how else? and so it came to mean of course, no doubt, A.Ag. 1239, Ch. 880, Eu. 678, etc.; used in affirmative answers, Pl.Phdr. 258d, Tht. 209b, al.; to introduce an argument, Arist.Pol. 1281a14; v. γάρ 1.4:— τί δαί; v. δαί:— τί δέ; serving to pass on quickly to a fresh point, Pl.Hp.Ma. 288c, al.; τί δέ, εἰ.. ; but what, if.. ? E.Hel. 1043; τί δ' ἄν, εἰ.. ; Ar.Th. 773; τί δ' ἢν.. ; Id.Nu. 1444; τί δέ, εἰ μὴ.. ; what else but.. ? X.Oec.9.1, cf. S.OT 941, Ph. 421; so τί δὲ δή; τί δή; τί δή ποτε; why ever? why in the world? what do you mean? Pl.R. 470e, Grg. 469a, Sph. 241d, S.El. 1184:—so also τί δῆτα; how, pray? τί δῆτ' ἄν, εἰ.. ; Ar.Nu. 154:— ( τί μή; f.l. in S.Aj. 668):— τί μήν; i.e. yes certainly, much like τί γάρ; Pl.Tht. 162e, etc., prob. in S.Aj. 668:— τί μὴν οὔ; in reply to a question, Id.El. 1280 (lyr.):— τί νυ; why now? Il.1.414, etc.:— τί δ' οὔ; parenthetic, why not? as an affirmative answer, S.Ant. 460; τί οὐ καλοῦμεν; i.e. let us call, Ar.Lys. 1103; τί οὐ βαδίζομεν; etc., Pl.Prt. 310e, etc.:— τί οὖν; how so? making an objection, A.Th. 208; but τί οὖν ἔτ' ἂν σαίνοιμεν.. μόρον; ib. 704; τί οὖν οὐκ ἐρωτᾷς; Pl.Ly. 211d:— τί ποτε; v. τίπτε;g with Conjunctions following:—τί ὅτι.. ; why is it that.. ? Stratt.62 (f.l.), LXX Ge. 3.1, Ev.Luc.2.49, etc.:—with Conjunctions preceding, ἵνα τί; v. ἵνα B. 11.3 c.h with Preps.:— διὰ τί; wherefore? Ar.Pl. 1111, etc.:— ἐκ τίνος; from what cause? X.An.5.8.4:— ἐς τί; to what point? how long? Il.5.465; but also, to what end? S.Tr. 403, cf. OC 524 (lyr.):— κατὰ τί; for what purpose? Ar.Nu. 239:— πρὸς τί; wherefore? S.OT 766, 1027, etc.II τίς is sts. used for ὅστις in indirect questions,εἰρώτα δὴ ἔπειτα τίς εἴη καὶ πόθεν ἔλθοι Od.15.423
, cf. 17.368; ; οὐδ' ἔχω τίς ἂν γενοίμαν ib. 905 (lyr.);οὐκ ἔχω τί φῶ Id.Ch.91
, cf. S.OC48, etc.;ἐπισκεψώμεθα τίνες πέπανται σφενδόνας X.An.3.3.18
; εἰπὲ τίνα γνώμην ἔχεις ib.2.2.10; freq. in later Gr., where ὅστις is very rare,εἰς τὸ λογιστήριον γράφων.. τί ὀφείλεται PHib.1.29.42
(iii B.C.), cf. PCair.Zen. 21.40, al. (iii B.C.); οὐθεὶς ἐσήμηνεν παρὰ τί ἂν τοῖς προστεταγμένοις.. οὐ κατηκολούθησαν nobody indicated why they should not have obeyed orders, PTeb.72.160, cf. 61 (b). 227 (ii B.C.); ὅστις and τίς are sts. combined, , cf. A.Pr. 489 sq., 617, 623:—later with inf., τί πράττειν οὐκ ἔχω I do not know what to do, Aesop.67, cf. Ps.-Luc.Philopatr.29.b sts. not in indirect questions, whoever, whatever,αἰτοῦ τί χρῄζεις ἕν E.Fr.773.2
; ταῦτα οὐκ ἀπέστελλον πάντα, ἀλλ' ἐκλεγόμενοι τίνων αἱ τιμαὶ ἐπετέταντο whatever things had risen in price, D.56.24; τίνα δ' ἁ Κύπρις οὐκ ἐφίλησεν whomsoever K. has not loved, AP5.169 (Noss.); τίνι ἡ τύχη δίδωσι, λαβέτω Antiochusap.Ptol.Euerg.3 J.;λαμβανέτω τί θέλει AP12.219
(Strat.);τὰν ὀνάλαν κίς κε γινύειτει IG 9(2).517.22
(Larissa, iii B.C.); καὶ τί ἂν εἶ ( = ᾖ) λοιπόν ib.5(1).1390.50 (Andania, i B.C., nisi leg. καἴ τι ἂν, v. supr.A. 111.2e);τίς ἂν δὲ χεῖρα προσαγάγῃ Epigr.Gr.376a
([place name] Aezani);τίς σοφός, αὐτῷ προσκολλήθητι LXXSi.6.34
;οὐ τί ἐγὼ θίλω, ἀλλὰ τί σύ Ev.Marc.14.36
; τίς σοφίῃ πάντων πρῶτος, τούτου τρίποδ' αὐδῶ Orac. ap. D.S.9.3 et ap.D.L. 1.28 codd. (ὃς Cobet from Sch.Ar.Pl.9);χαῖρε καὶ σύ, τίς ποτ' εἶ IG9
(2).953 ([place name] Larissa), cf. CIG 1982 ([place name] Thessalonica); in other places, as S.El. 1176, Tr. 339, OT 1144, E. Ion 324, this constr. cannot be admitted.c τίς = ὅστις after a neg., μή τίς ἐστιν ἐν ὑμῖν ἀνὴρ ἢ γυνὴ.., τίνος ἡ διάνοια ἐξέκλινεν κτλ.; LXX De.29.18.d = ὅς orὅσπερ, τέων.. Ζεὺς ἐπὶ σαλπίγγων ἱρὰ βοῇ δέχεται Κᾶρες ὁμοῦ Λελέγεσσι Call.Aet.3.1.60
, cf. Del. 185, Epigr.30.2, Nic.Al.2;Δωροθέαν, τίς τὸν ἐμὸν ἄνδρα εἶχε Tab.Defix.Aud.10.4
(Cnidus, ii/i B.C.), cf. 5.2,8; , cf. 56 (Senatus consultum, Delph., ii B.C.);τίνα με ὑπονοεῖτε εἶναι, οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐγώ Act.Ap. 13.25
; τίς ἔζησεν ἔτη β who lived.., IG14.1560 ([place name] Rome), cf. 1391 (ibid.);εὗρον γεωργόν, τίς αὐτὰ ἑλκύσῃ BGU822.5
(ii/iii A.D.).2 τίς; τί; in direct or indirect questions may be construed with a part., σὺ δὲ τίς ὢν ταῦτα λέγεις; being who, i.e. who are you that.. ? Pl.Grg. 452a;ἐπειρέσθαι.. τίνες ἐόντες ἄνθρωποι.. ταῦτα προαγορεύουσι Hdt.1.153
; καταμεμάθηκας.. τοὺς τί ποιοῦντας τὸ ὄνομα τοῦτο ἀποκαλοῦσι; X.Mem.2.2.1; or in a subordinate clause, ἀλλ' ὅταν τί ποιήσωσι, νομιεῖς αὐτοὺς σοῦ φροντίζειν; ib.1.4.14; νῦν δ' ἐπειδὴ τίνος τέχνης ἐπιστήμων ἐστί, τίνα ἂν καλοῦντες αὐτὸν ὀρθῶς καλοῖμεν; Pl. Grg. 448c.IV τί as exclamatory Adv., how.. ! , cf. 4.10; τί θέλω how I wish! Ev.Luc.12.49; τί στενή v.l. in Ev.Matt.7.14.C Prosody: τις and τίς keep [pron. full] ῐ in all cases (digamma operates in Il.6.462, etc.).II τί was never elided; but hiatus is allowed after τί in [dialect] Ep. τί ἢ (v. τίη), also in Com., as τί οὐ; Ar.Av. 149; τί οὖν; Id.Pl.94; τί ἔστι; Id.Nu.82, Av. 1036; τί, ὦ πάτερ; Id.Nu. 80:—a licence which is rarer in Trag., τί ἔστιν; S.Ph. 733; τί οὖν; A.Th. 208, 704, Eu. 902, S.Aj. 873 (lyr.), Ph. 100, etc.; τί εἶπας; Id.Tr. 1203, Ph. 917. -
16 bustum
bustum, i, n. [buro = uro, whence also comburo; cf. burrus, red], orig. the place where the bodies of the dead were burned and buried; later also, in gen., for a tomb: bustum proprie dicitur locus, in quo mortuus est combustus et sepultus... ubi vero combustus quis tantummodo, alibi vero est sepultus, is locus ab urendo ustrina vocatur; sed modo busta sepulchra appellamus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 32 Müll.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. [p. 256] A. 3, 22; 11, 201; Inscr. Murat. 1514, 3.I.The place of burning and burying; the funeral-pyre after the burning of the body:II.semiustaque servant Busta neque avelli possunt,
Verg. A. 11, 201 Don. ad loc.; Lucr. 3, 906; Stat. S. 5, 1, 226; cf. Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 64.—Transf.A.In gen., a mound, tomb (most freq. in the poets):2.in busto Achilli,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 14: si quis bustum (nam id puto appellari tumbon) violarit, Solon ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 64; Cic. Phil. 14, 13, 34; id. Tusc. 5, 35, 101; id. Att. 7, 9, 1; Cat. 64, 363; Verg. A. 11, 850; 12, 863; * Hor. C. 3, 3, 40; Prop. 3 (4), 6, 29; 1, 19, 21; 2 (3), 13, 33; Ov. M. 4, 88; 13, 452 al.; Suet. Caes. 84; id. Ner. 33, 38; Luc. 8, 748 —Trop., of things that, like a tomb, give up a body to destruction; so of the maw of an animal that eats men:B.viva videns vivo sepeliri viscera busto,
seeing the living body enclosed in the living grave, Lucr. 5, 991.—So of Tereus, who devoured his son:flet modo, seque vocat bustum miserabile nati,
Ov. M. 6, 665.—Sarcastically, of one who annulled the laws:bustum legum omnium ac religionum,
Cic. Pis. 5, 11; and:bustum rei publicae,
id. ib. 4, 9.—Of a battle-field:civilia busta Philippi,
Prop. 2, 1, 27 Kuin.—Ad Busta Gallica, a place in Rome, so called from the Gauls who were burned and buried there, Varr. L. L. 5, § 157 Müll.; Liv. 5, 48, 3; 22, 14, 11.—C. D.The burned body itself, the ashes, Stat. Th. 12, 247. -
17 προκοπή
προ-κοπή, ἡ,A progress on a journey, Plu.2.76d.2 generally, progress, advance, τὴν οἴησιν ἔλεγε προκοπῆς ἐγκοπήν that opinionforming was the stoppage of progress, Bion ap.D.L.4.50; π. σχεῖν, ποιεῖσθαι, λαμβάνειν, Plb.2.37.10, 2.13.1, 8.15.6;ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον π. Id.1.12.7
; opp.ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον π. J.AJ4.4.1
; freq. of moral progress, Stoic.3.31, al.; παλίντροπος π. progress in a contrary direction, Plb. 5.16.9;ἐν παιδείᾳ π. LXX Si.51.17
; proficiency,ἐν τοῖς λόγοις Phld. Piet. 107
;ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ D.S.16.6
, cf. Cic.Att.15.16;π. τοῦ εὐαγγελίου Ep.Phil.1.12
;τὸ ἐπιστρέφειν προϊέναι ἐστί, π. γάρ τις, ἀλλ' οὐχὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ αἰτίου Dam.Pr.77
; improvement in health, Herod.Med. ap. Orib.10.8.17: pl.,προκοπὰς λαμβάνειν Plb.10.47.12
, cf. Phld.Rh.2.54 S., Ph.1.83, al., J.BJ2.2.5, Plu.2.75b, Luc.Alex.22;ἐν προκοπαῖς Epigr.Gr.321.6
, Arch.Pap.1.220 ([place name] Egypt), cf. IG14.1976 ([place name] Rome);ἐν μείζοσι προκοπαῖς PRyl.233.16
(ii A.D.).b success, prosperity, δόζα καὶ π. παρά τισιν ὑπάρξει Aristeas 242, cf. OGI627.2 ([place name] Bostra), Heph.Astr.1.1.3 military promotion, J.BJ6.2.6.5 Math., progression of numbers,μέχρις ἂν εἰς τετράδα ἡ π. ἔλθῃ Theol.Ar. 21
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προκοπή
-
18 Σειρήν
Σειρήν, ῆνος, ἡ, Siren; in pl., Σειρῆνες, αἱ, Sirens, Od.12.39, al., cf. Sch.ad loc.; [dialect] Ep. dual gen. Σειρήνοιιν ib.52, 167;Aπτεροφόροι νεανίδες.. Σειρῆνες E.Hel. 169
(lyr.), cf. Fr. 911 (lyr.);Σειρὴν.. τὰ σκέλη δὲ κοψίχου Anaxil.22.20
; cf.ἁρπυιόγουνος; σειρῆνα κόμπον.. ὃς Ζεφύρου σιγάζει πνοάς Pi.Parth.2.13
, cf. Hes.Fr.69;ἐπὶ τῶν κύκλων [τοῦ ἀτράκτου].. ἐφ' ἑκάστου βεβηκέναι Σειρῆνα.. φωνὴν μίαν ἱεῖσαν Pl.R. 617b
(hence σειρῆνες· τὰ ἄστρα, Lex.Rhet.ap.Eust.1709.54, cf. Theo Sm. p.146H.); as a grave-ornament,στᾶλαι καὶ Σειρῆνες ἐμαί AP7.710
([place name] Erinna), cf. 491 (Mnasalc.).II metaph., Siren, deceitful woman, E.Andr. 936: also, the Siren charm of eloquence, persuasion, and the like , Alcm.7, Aeschin.3.228, Alex.Aet.7 (pl.); ποικίλη σ., of philosophy, Phld.Rh.2.145 S.;λόγων σ. καὶ χάρις Plu.Mar.44
, cf. D.H. Comp.26, Jul.Or.2.52d;ὤλετο παρθενίη σ. ἐμή Supp.Epigr.1.567.7
([place name] Fayum), cf. IG14.1942 ([place name] Rome); σειρῆνα θεάτρων, of Menander, ib.1183; ἔνθεον σειρῆνα χεύῃ ib.42(1).130.17 (Epid.).III ὁ, a kind of solitary bee or wasp, Arist.HA 623b11.IV a small singingbird, Hsch.V as name of Zeus, dub. in Antim.94 ( σείρινα acc. sg., codd.EM).VI a light garment, Harp. s.v. σείρινα, Phot. (Correctly written with - ει-, as name of a ship, IG22.1629.687.) -
19 σκύλλω
Aἔσκῡλα Hdn.
(v. infr.):—[voice] Pass., v. infr.; [tense] aor.ἐσκύλθην Eust.769.41
, 1516.57; also ἐσκύλην [ῠ] (v. infr.): [tense] pf. ἔσκυλμαι (v. infr.):—= τοῖς ὄνυξι σπᾶν, Hsch.; [tense] aor. inf. σκοῦλαι (perh. [dialect] Lacon.),= κνῆσαι, Id.:—[voice] Pass., σκύλλονται, of dead bodies torn by fish, A.Pers. 577 (lyr.);ἔσκυλται.. κίκιννος
is dishevelled,AP
5.174 (Mel.); ἔσκυλται δὲ κόμη ib. 258 (Paul. Sil.).2 maltreat, molest,τοὺς ἐν [τοῖς ἱεροῖς] ἀποτεταγμένους Sammelb.6236.22
(i B.C.); ὃς δὲ ἂν σκύλῃ [ τὸ μνῆμα] IG14.1901 ([place name] Rome), cf. AP3.6 (Inscr. Cyzic.), CIG 3757 ([place name] Nicaea), 4077 ([place name] Ancyra):—[voice] Pass., UPZ107.8,16 (ii B.C.).3 trouble, annoy,τὴν ἀσθενοῦσαν Sor.2.11
;σκύλας καὶ ὑβρίσας Hdn.7.3.4
;σ. τὸν στρατόν Id.4.13.3
; τί σκύλλεις τὸν διδάσκαλον; Ev.Marc. l.c., cf. Ev.Luc.8.49; σκῦλον σεαυτὸν πρὸς ἡμᾶς φέρων.. τὴν ὕαλον bestir yourself (i.e. hurry) to us with.., PFay.134.2 (iv A.D.):—[voice] Pass. and [voice] Med., μὴ σκύλλου trouble not thyself, Ev.Luc.7.6; σκυλῆναι πρὸς Τιμόθεον take the trouble to go to T., POxy.123.10 (iii/iv A.D.); σκυλῆναι ἀνέξεται; will he trouble to come? Phoeb.Fig.p.44S.; σκῦλαι (imper. [voice] Med.) σεαυτὸν καὶ κτλ. PBaden 33.6 (ii A.D.);ἐσκυλμένοι Ev.Matt.9.36
;σκύλλεται καὶ καταπονεῖται Diog.Oen.1
.II [voice] Med., σκύλαιο κάρη shave the patient's head, Nic.Al. 410. -
20 στεφανηφόρος
στεφᾰνηφόρ-ος (parox.), ον,A wearing a crown or wreath, (lyr.); χοροί prob. in B.18.51;ἵπποι Theoc.
16.47; σ. ἀγών,= στεφανίτης, a contest in which the prize was a crown, Hdt.5.102, And.4.2; henceἈλφειέ, Διὸς σ. ὕδωρ AP9.362
;σ. ὧραι Scol.3
;νίκη APl.4.62
.II στεφανηφόρος, ὁ, title of certain magistrates in Greek states who had the right of wearing crowns when in office, as the Archons at Athens,σ. ἀρχή Aeschin.1.19
; compared with the Roman flamen by D.H.2.64, cf. Ath.5.215b, 12.533e; freq. in Inscrr.,Φοίβου σ. ἱρεύς IG14.1020
([place name] Rome), cf. CIG 2671, al. ([place name] Iasus), SIG169.2, al. (ibid., iv B.C.), OGI213.35 (Milet., iv/iii B.C.), al.; and of women, IG12(8).526.7 ([place name] Thasos); ὁ ἄρχων τὴν σ. ἀρχήν ib. 12(5).821.6 (Tenos, ii B.C.);στεφανηφόρος Κλεοπάτρας θεᾶς PRein.10.6
(ii B.C.);σ. ἐξηγητεία PRyl.77.34
(ii A.D.).III δραχμαὶ Στεφανηφόρου, i.e. officially minted, the Athenian mint being attached to a temple of the hero Σ., IG22.1013.31, 1028.30 (ii B.C.), cf. Antipho Frr.36, 44: also δραχμὰς στεφανηφόρους with a wreath on the reverse, JHS54.142 (Delos, ii B.C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στεφανηφόρος
См. также в других словарях:
The Place In Rome — (Рим,Италия) Категория отеля: Адрес: Via Macao 9, Вокзал Термини, 00185 Рим, Итал … Каталог отелей
Sweet Place In Rome — (Рим,Италия) Категория отеля: Адрес: Via Milazzo 3, Вокзал Термини, 00185 Рим, Италия … Каталог отелей
Beautiful Place In Rome — (Рим,Италия) Категория отеля: 2 звездочный отель Адрес: Via Vicenza 20, Вокз … Каталог отелей
Place de Rome — Rue de Rome Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Rue de Rome est le nom porté par plusieurs voies dans les villes suivantes : Belgique Rue de Rome à Bruxelles … Wikipédia en Français
M&J Place Hostel Rome — (Рим,Италия) Категория отеля: Адрес: Via Solferino 9, Вокзал Термини, 00185 Р … Каталог отелей
ROME ET EMPIRE ROMAIN - La République — La République romaine a duré pendant près de cinq siècles, de 509 à 29 avant J. C. Elle a connu tour à tour la mise en place d’institutions qui ont subsisté jusqu’au principat d’Auguste, la conquête de l’Italie, puis du bassin méditerranéen,… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Place du capitole (rome) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Place du Capitole. Place du Capitole La place du Capitole à Rome se trouve sur l … Wikipédia en Français
Place de la Republique (Rome) — Place de la République (Rome) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Piazza della Repubblica. La Place de la République (en … Wikipédia en Français
Place de la république (rome) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Piazza della Repubblica. La Place de la République (en … Wikipédia en Français
Place Saint-Pierre de Rome — Place Saint Pierre Pour les articles homonymes, voir Place Saint Pierre (homonymie). La place Saint Pierre vue depuis la … Wikipédia en Français
Place saint-pierre — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Place Saint Pierre (homonymie). La place Saint Pierre vue depuis la … Wikipédia en Français
